Spanish cuisine, which often influences Mediterranean cuisine, is often regarded as one of the most balanced, and healthiest diets. It is mostly centred on using fresh ingredients and bold flavours, all of which are associated with several health benefits.
So, why do many people consider the Spanish diet healthy? Why are the ingredients in the Spanish dishes good for you? Well, whether you’re looking to try out a new diet or turn over a new leaf, the following article will take a closer look at this question.
The Mediterranean Way of Life
At the heart of Spanish cuisine lies the Mediterranean diet, which emphasises whole grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds, and olive oil while limiting red meat and processed foods. This dietary pattern has been extensively studied and linked to numerous health benefits, including reduced risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and certain cancers.
The abundance of locally-sourced plant-based foods in the Mediterranean diet provides essential vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and dietary fibre that support overall health and well-being. The locally-sourced ingredients are also less likely to contain harmful flavourings and preservatives, which is a great advantage in both taste and quality. They also drink low amounts of Spanish Wine which can be beneficial for your health also in small quantities.
Fresh Seafood
With its extensive coastline and bountiful seafood harvests, Spain boasts a rich tradition of including fresh fish and seafood into its culinary repertoire, such as paella. Fish such as salmon, mackerel, sardines, and anchovies are rich sources of omega-3 fatty acids, which have been shown to reduce inflammation, lower blood pressure, and support brain health.
Including seafood in your diet, as is common in Spanish cuisine, can promote cardiovascular health and reduce the risk of chronic diseases. Fish is also a healthier alternative to diets that are rich in red meat, due to the lower levels of saturated fat.
Ubiquitous Olive Oil
A cornerstone of Spanish cooking, olive oil is revered for its numerous health benefits and is a key ingredient in the Mediterranean diet. Extra virgin olive oil, in particular, is rich in monounsaturated fats, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory compounds that protect against heart disease, improve cholesterol levels, and promote healthy ageing. Using olive oil in salads, vegetables, and grilled meats adds flavour and nutritional value to dishes while contributing to overall health and longevity.
Colourful Vegetables
Spanish cuisine embraces an abundance of colourful vegetables, from tomatoes and peppers to eggplants and zucchini, which are incorporated into a variety of dishes such as gazpacho, paella, and Spanish omelettes. Most dishes are usually accompanied by traditional side plates of “pan con tomate”, which is bread with stuffed olives smeared with fresh tomato paste.
All these vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and phytochemicals that support immune function, reduce inflammation, and protect against chronic diseases. Consuming a diverse array of vegetables as part of a Spanish-inspired diet provides essential nutrients and promotes overall health and vitality.
Legumes and Pulses
Beans, lentils, and chickpeas are staple ingredients in Spanish cuisine and are valued for their nutritional density and versatility in cooking. Legumes are excellent sources of plant-based protein, fibre, vitamins, and minerals, making them an essential component of a balanced diet. Adding legumes to soups, stews, salads, and tapas adds texture, flavour, and nutritional value to meals while promoting satiety and supporting digestive health.
Moderation
While Spanish cuisine celebrates fresh and wholesome ingredients, it also embraces the joy of indulgence in moderation. From savoury cured meats like Jamón Ibérico to decadent desserts like churros con chocolate, Spanish food like you would get at a Spanish restaurant offers a range of delicious treats to satisfy the senses. Enjoying these culinary delights as part of a balanced diet and active lifestyle contributes to overall happiness and well-being, highlighting the importance of balance and moderation in eating habits.
Spanish culture also incorporates mid-afternoon naps or rests (siestas). Plus, meals tend to last much longer compared to other cultures. This means that more time is allowed for digestion. This can help prevent problems like indigestion and cramping. The relaxed settings also help the body to absorb more nutrients from the food.
Low Sugar
Spanish Cuisine tends to be very tasty, while most of the foods are low in sugar. Sugar is a major problem in Western diets, and is associated with weight gain and obesity. Its main problem lies in the fact that it’s quite addictive, causing people to prefer sugar-laden foods to their natural alternatives. It also tends to trick the brain that you’ve not consumed enough calories. A low-sugar diet helps to promote healthy weight and prevent issues such as gum disease, cavities, and adult-onset diabetes.
Spanish cuisine offers a whole list of health benefits. These are mostly from its fresh, whole ingredients, and traditional cooking methods. Embracing the Mediterranean diet along with various elements of Spanish cuisine into your meals, you can savour the rich flavours of Spain while nourishing your body and promoting long-term health and wellness.
